Immigration
Canada’s 2025-2027 Immigration Levels Plan: Reduced Targets & Key Changes

Canada has released its updated Immigration Levels Plan for 2025-2027, reflecting a deliberate effort to address challenges in the immigration system while balancing economic and social priorities. This revised plan significantly lowers immigration targets and introduces changes impacting both permanent and temporary residents.
Key Highlights of the Plan
- Reduced Permanent Resident Targets
- 2025 Goal: Canada plans to welcome approximately 395,000 permanent residents, a 20% reduction from the 485,000 expected in 2023.
- Long-term Outlook: The focus will remain on admitting skilled workers to support the economy while addressing pressures on infrastructure and housing.
- Lower Temporary Resident Numbers
- International Students and Temporary Workers: Annual intakes will decrease to 446,000 in 2025 and 2026, down from around 800,000 in 2023.
- 2027 Limit: Non-permanent resident admissions will be capped at 17,400 annually, reflecting a shift toward more sustainable growth.
- Discontinuation of the Student Direct Stream (SDS)
- The popular fast-track visa program for international students has been discontinued, affecting thousands of applicants, particularly from India, the largest source of foreign students in Canada.
- Tackling System Vulnerabilities
- The plan acknowledges past issues of exploitation within the immigration system, such as fraudulent colleges and unethical corporate practices, aiming to implement stricter oversight and improve transparency.
Rationale for the Changes
Prime Minister Justin Trudeau and Immigration Minister Marc Miller emphasized that the adjustments are designed to manage pressures on housing, healthcare, and public services while ensuring that immigration continues to drive economic growth and innovation.
What This Means for Aspiring Immigrants
The changes signal a more competitive landscape for those seeking to move to Canada. Applicants must focus on pathways emphasizing high-demand skills and qualifications to align with provincial and federal priorities.
Canada’s Immigration Levels Plan for 2025-2027 underscores a recalibrated approach to immigration, prioritizing quality and sustainability over sheer numbers. It aims to maintain the country’s reputation as a top destination for global talent while addressing critical domestic challenges.
FAQs on Canada’s 2025-2027 Immigration Levels Plan
1. What are the key changes in Canada’s 2025-2027 Immigration Levels Plan?
The plan reduces immigration targets, with 395,000 permanent residents to be admitted in 2025, down from 485,000 in 2023. Temporary resident numbers will also decrease, and the popular Student Direct Stream (SDS) fast-track visa program has been discontinued.
2. Why is Canada reducing its immigration targets?
The reduction aims to address challenges like housing shortages, strain on public services, and exploitation in the immigration system. The government intends to create a more sustainable and effective immigration framework.
3. What happens to international students under the new plan?
The intake of international students will be significantly reduced. The discontinuation of the Student Direct Stream (SDS) fast-track visa program will impact thousands of applicants, especially from India and other major source countries.
4. How many temporary residents will Canada accept under the new plan?
Canada plans to admit approximately 446,000 temporary residents annually in 2025 and 2026, with the number dropping to 17,400 by 2027.
5. Will skilled workers still have opportunities to immigrate to Canada?
Yes, Canada will continue to prioritize skilled workers through programs like the Express Entry and Provincial Nominee Program (PNP), focusing on in-demand professions and economic growth.
6. What is the impact of ending the Student Direct Stream (SDS)?
The SDS program’s discontinuation means longer processing times for study permits and more stringent application requirements, affecting thousands of international students who relied on the fast-track system.
7. How does the 2025-2027 plan address past issues in the immigration system?
The plan includes measures to combat fraud and exploitation by bad actors, such as fake colleges and unethical corporate practices, to ensure a fairer and more transparent system.
8. Are family reunification programs affected by the new plan?
The plan primarily targets reductions in economic and temporary immigration categories. Family sponsorship programs remain a part of Canada’s immigration strategy, although specific details are not highlighted in the new targets.
9. What should aspiring immigrants do to improve their chances under the new plan?
Applicants should focus on pathways that align with Canada’s economic priorities, such as skilled worker programs, and ensure their qualifications match in-demand occupations listed by federal or provincial programs.
10. When will the new immigration levels come into effect?
The changes outlined in the 2025-2027 Immigration Levels Plan will begin to take effect in 2025, with phased reductions and adjustments continuing through 2027.